特指某个人或物
The girl in red is my sister.(穿红衣服的那个女孩是我妹妹)
这里特指"穿红衣服的"女孩,不是随便哪个女孩。
前文提过的人或物
I bought an apple. The apple is very sweet.(我买了一个苹果,这个苹果很甜)
第二次提到时,双方都知道是哪个苹果了。
世界上独一无二的事物
The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起)
像sun, moon, earth这些,全世界就一个。
形容词表示一类人
The rich should help the poor.(富人应该帮助穷人)
the+形容词表示"这一类人",比如the old(老人), the blind(盲人)。
乐器名称前
She plays the piano every day.(她每天弹钢琴)
注意:运动项目前不加the,比如play basketball。
序数词和最高级前
This is the best movie I've ever seen.(这是我看过最好的电影)
February is the second month of the year.(二月是一年中的第二个月)
某些固定搭配
in the morning(在早上)
go to the cinema(去看电影)
on the left(在左边)
姓氏复数表示一家人
The Browns are having dinner.(布朗一家正在吃晚饭)
不用the的3个陷阱
三餐和学科名称前
We have lunch at school.(我们在学校吃午饭)
I love math.(我喜欢数学)
泛指的国家、城市名前
China is a big country.(中国是个大国)
但:the United States(美国)要加the
语言名称前
She speaks English very well.(她英语说得很好)
三餐和学科名称前
We have lunch at school.(我们在学校吃午饭)
I love math.(我喜欢数学)
泛指的国家、城市名前
China is a big country.(中国是个大国)
但:the United States(美国)要加the
语言名称前
She speaks English very well.(她英语说得很好)
实战练习(答案在文末)
Look at ______ sky! It's so blue today.
I have ______ cat. ______ cat is black and white.
______ Great Wall is in China.
My brother plays ______ guitar very well.
We usually have ______ breakfast at 7:00.
Look at ______ sky! It's so blue today.
I have ______ cat. ______ cat is black and white.
______ Great Wall is in China.
My brother plays ______ guitar very well.
We usually have ______ breakfast at 7:00.
(答案:1.the 2.a, The 3.The 4.the 5.不填)
记住这个口诀:双方都知道就用the,不特定就用a/an。多观察生活中的场景,你会发现the的用法其实很自然。现在就去试试用the造几个句子吧!返回搜狐,查看更多